What Is Cement? Evidence of the use of cement is believed to have been found in the hidden civilization of Mohenjodaro dating back 5000 years. The ancient Greeks used some form of mortar, but it remained for the Romans to … [Read more...]
What Is Spread Footing | 8 Types of Spread Foundation | Concrete of Spread Footing | Spread Footing Design | Advantages & Disadvantages of Spread Footing
What Is Spread Footing? The spread footing, a key element in footing types, is utilized to support the column & walls and additionally to convey & disseminate the load coming to the structure to the soil below … [Read more...]
Difference Between Dead Load Vs Live Load
What Is a Dead Load? Dead loads are considered permanent or static loads. The dead load in the building continues to increase over time. The dead load includes the weight of various structural parts of the building, such as … [Read more...]
What Is Lightweight Concrete | Properties of Lightweight Concrete | Uses of Lightweight Concrete | Advantages & Disadvantages of Lightweight Concrete
What Is Lightweight Concrete? It can be defined as a type of concrete that includes an expanding agent that increases the volume of the mixture while giving additional qualities such as nailability and lessened the dead … [Read more...]
Difference Between Flexible Pavement and Rigid Pavement | What is Pavement | Types of Pavement
What is Pavement? Pavement or carriageway, often referred to as the pavement meaning, is that part of the road or highway which supports the wheel loads imposed on it from traffic moving over it. Essentially, when one asks, … [Read more...]
How to Load Calculation on Column, Beam, Wall & Slab
What Is Column? A compression member, i.e., column, is an important element of every reinforced concrete structure. These are used to transfer a load of superstructure to the foundation safely. Mainly columns, struts, and … [Read more...]
Tension Vs Compression | What Is Tension & Compression
What Is Tension? Tension, or as some might define tension, originates from a Latin word meaning “to stretch.” It's a testing part of the force, like one type of pull force. Testing part of the force, Like one type of pull … [Read more...]
Difference between Construction Joint and Expansion Joint | Types of Movement Joints | Why Required Movement Joint In Concrete
Introduction of Movement Joint In Concrete All buildings move, especially when considering factors like expansion joint in concrete. If there is no restraint to movement, then it can occur freely without the development of … [Read more...]
Difference Between Basalt and Granite
In the diverse and intricate world of geology, the study of rocks not only reveals the history of our planet but also lays the foundation for understanding various geological processes and their implications on our environment and … [Read more...]
Difference Between Fat Lime and Hydraulic Lime | What Is Fat Lime | What Is Hydraulic Lime
What Is Fat Lime? Fat lime is also called Rich lime, High calcium lime, Pure lime, White lime. It is obtained by calculating limestones. When water is added to this lime, it produces hissing sound, a lot of heat is … [Read more...]
Difference Between Footing and Foundation | What is Footing and Foundation
What is Footing? Foundation Definition: The footing foundation is generally supporting columns and may be round, square, or rectangular at a plan and in section.and may be round, square, or rectangular at a plan and in … [Read more...]
Load-Bearing Vs Partition Walls | What Are Walls | Classified of Walls
What Are Walls? The A wall or partition is a structural element that divides the space (room) into two spaces (rooms) and also provides safety and shelter. Generally, the walls are differentiated as two types of outer-walls and … [Read more...]
Nail Vs Screw | What Are Nail | What Is Screw
What Is Nail? A nail screw, or simply a nail, is one of the most common fasteners used in construction. Up to the end of the Colonial period, all nail used in the United States were handmade. They were forged on an anvil … [Read more...]
Dynamic Vs Kinematic Viscosity (Difference & Definition)
What Is Viscosity? Viscosity is a basic characteristic property of all liquids. When a liquid flows, it's an inner resistance to flow. Viscosity is a measure of the resistance to flow or shear. Viscosity may also be termed as a … [Read more...]
Difference Between Beam and Column | What Is Beam | What Is Column
What Is Beam? The beam is a structural element that stands against the bending. Mainly beam carries vertical gravitational forces, but also pull the horizontal loads on it. The beam is called a wall plate or sill plate that … [Read more...]
10 Mortar Vs Concrete | What Is Mortar & Concrete | Types of Mortar & Concrete
What Is Mortar? Mortar is a mixture in varying proportions of binding material like cement or lime and an inert material like sand or surkhi (crushed burnt brick) or crushed stone mixed with water. According to requirement, … [Read more...]
Bolt Vs Screw | What Is Bolt | What Is Screws
What Is Bolt? A bolt is an externally threaded fastener created for the insertion through holes in the assembled parts. Generally, bolts are intended to be released by nuts. This Bolts in a uniform circular cross-section, … [Read more...]
What Is Scaffolding | Types of Scaffolding
What Is Scaffolding? Scaffolding is a temporary platform used to lift, support, and supply materials during a construction process for the repair or cleaning of a structure. It is installed before construction or … [Read more...]
Concrete Vs Cement | What Is Cement | What Is Concrete
Concrete Vs Cement Cement is often confused with concrete, and it is a common misconception that cement and concrete are interchangeable terms. Knowing the basic fundamentals of each, including history, composition, and … [Read more...]
Difference Between Lap Length and Development Length
What is Lap Length? Lap Length is required when bars placed short of their required length (due to nonavailability of longer bars) need to be extended. Lap Length is also required when the bar diameter has to be changed … [Read more...]
Difference Between Pre-Tensioning and Post-Tensioning | What Is Prestressed | Methods of Prestress
What Is Prestressed? In ordinary reinforced concrete, tensile stresses by steel alone and compressive stresses are taken up by concrete. This concrete below the neutral axis is ignored since it is weak in tension. Although … [Read more...]
Difference Between 33, 43 and 53 Grade Cement
The cement grades indicate how much cement has a rolling resistance. The strength of the cement (Compressive strength) was generally measured after 28 days with adequate curing. Proper curing is very important because curing … [Read more...]
Carbon Steel vs. Stainless Steel | What Is Carbon Steel | What Is Stainless Steel
What Is Carbon Steel? One of the trendy and widely used construction materials in the world contains steel. Steel are many types, and carbon steel is one of them. Steel, which contains over 0.8% of carbon, can be classified … [Read more...]
MDF vs Plywood | What Is MDF | What Is Plywood
What Is MDF? MDF Full Name: Medium-Density Fiberboard The Medium-Density Fiberboard (MDF) is a designed wood product formed from wood fibers obtained by breaking wood and softwood with a defibrillator. The wood fibers … [Read more...]
Difference Between Formwork, Shuttering, Centering, Staging & Scaffolding
What Is Formwork? The construction of a concrete building requires formwork to support the slabs (horizontal formwork) as well as columns and walls (vertical formwork). The terms concrete formwork and concrete form carry … [Read more...]
Types of Brick in Brick Masonry English Bond & Flemish Bond | Difference Between English Bond and Flemish Bond
Introduction of English Bond & Flemish Bond Various types of bonds in brick masonry used for wall construction are classified depends on bonding style and laying of bricks in walls. The bond pattern used in brick masonry … [Read more...]
15 Difference Between Bridge and Culvert | What Is Bridge | What Is Culvert
What is Bridge? A Bridge, a connecting structure, create bonding between different disconnected parts of a country, two banks of the ocean, or parts of two countries. A Bridge is a structural marvel which is. Information on … [Read more...]
19 Vitrified Tiles vs Ceramic Tiles | What Is Vitrified Tiles & Ceramic Tiles
What Is Vitrified Tiles? Vitrified tiles are very similar to ceramic tiles, but they are made with slightly different elements. The clay is mixed with quartz and feldspar before being heated in the oven. These extra … [Read more...]
Difference Between Pier and Pile | What Is Pier | What Is Pile
Introduction of Pier and Pile The pile and the piers are two different types of deep foundations which are widely used in the construction. It is necessary that you should know the difference between a pile foundation and a pier … [Read more...]
Difference Between Asphalt and Bitumen | What Is Asphalt | What Is Bitumen | Type & Uses of Asphalt & Bitumen
What Is Asphalt? A mechanical mixture of inert mineral, say like, brownish alumina, lime, silica, etc. and the asphaltic bitumen. The colour is usually black or brownish-black. At low temperatures, it usually remains at … [Read more...]
Difference Between Plasticizer And Superplasticizer in Civil
What Is Plasticizer In Civil? Plasticizer us in concrete for workability, Strength, and Durability of concrete. Plasticizer in concrete for Water-reducing admixtures usually reduces the required water content for a concrete … [Read more...]
Difference Between Plinth Level, Sill Level, and Lintel Level.
Types of Level in Building Construction Ground Leval / Floor Level Natural Ground Level Floor Finishing Level Existing Ground Level Plinth Level Sill Level Lintel Level Structural Floor Level (SFL) … [Read more...]
Difference Between Flyover and Bridge | What Is Flyover | What Is Bridge
What Is Flyover? Flyovers, over a flyover, underpasses, overpasses, etc. are some examples of the engineering marvels that allow for the effort of people and saving of time, vehicles, and even trains. Normally flyover is … [Read more...]
Heartwood Vs Sapwood | What Is Sapwood | What Is Heartwood
Difference Between Heartwood and Sapwood The main difference between the heartwood and the sapwood is that heartwood is deadwood, interior, while the sapwood is the outermost portion of a wood that is alive. In addition, … [Read more...]
Difference Between Lime and Cement | What Is Lime (Hydraulic) | What Is Cement
What Is Lime (Hydraulic)? It is an important binding material used in building construction. Lime has been used as the material of construction from ancient times. When it is mixed with sand it provides lime mortar and … [Read more...]
Difference Between Mat Foundation and Spread Footing | What Is Mat Footing | What Is Spread Footing
Introduction of Mat Foundation Vs Spread Footing Mat foundation is also called a raft foundation. Generally, it is a continuous slab laying on the soil on which all the columns and beams of the structure are constructed. By the … [Read more...]
