What Is Hempcrete?
Important Point
Hempcrete is a bio-composite that is made from the inner wood core of the hemp plant and mixed with the lime and other natural materials. It is also known as hemp-concrete.
Hemp is a plant that grown without any use of plant protection chemicals. It required a very little amount of water and it will also help to contribute to the agricultural regeneration of soil.
Hemp is an agricultural crop that is used for construction material the combination of lime and cement. It is the fastest-growing annual crop that has high tensile strength.
Hempcrete is basically a bio-based Construction material that is widely used to build, renovate, and restore various types of structures. Hempcrete has low density but it can be used for minor structural purposes.
Hempcrete is a carbon-negative material that consumes carbon which makes it an ecofriendly construction material.
Hempcrete is fully Recycled material which can be reused for making fertilizers. It has a low carbon footprint and environment-friendly construction material.
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What Is Concrete?
Concrete is the final product resulting from mixing cement, aggregates (including sand), water, and mixtures. It is initially malleable in its “wet” state and solidifies over time, gaining strength and durability.
The first use of concrete was by the Roman Empire. Although there is some indication that earlier civilizations used a distant form of concrete, the Romans used a mixture of quick lime, pozzolana, and a pumice aggregate.
The Pantheon is the largest unreinforced concrete dome in the world, built-in 120 A.D.
Also, read: Difference Between Compaction and Consolidation | What Is Compaction | What Is Consolidation
Hempcrete Vs Concrete
| Sr.No. | Hempcrete | Concrete |
| 1 | Hempcrete is a bio-composite that is made from the inner wood core of the hemp plant and mixed with the lime and other natural materials. It is also known as hemp-concrete. | Concrete is the final product resulting from mixing cement, aggregates (including sand), water, and mixtures. It is initially malleable in its “wet” state and solidifies over time, gaining strength and durability. |
| 2 | Hempcrete, a versatile building material, can be used for wall insulation, flooring, walls and roofing. Used above ground, it’s fire-proof, water-proof, rot-proof and termite resistant. | It is an important construction material used extensively in buildings, bridges, roads and dams. Its uses range from structural applications to paviours, kerbs, pipes and drains. Concrete is a composite material, consisting mainly of Portland cement, water and aggregate (gravel, sand or rock). |
| 3 | Hempcrete houses need little cooling or heating to stay comfortable, and thus save lots of energy. | The main energy benefit of using concrete in buildings is its high thermal mass that leads to thermal stability. According to the European Concrete Platform, this saves energy and produces a better indoor climate/environment for building occupants and users. |
| 4 | Hempcrete 3 times more resistant to cracking from earthquakes than regular concrete. | Concrete less resistant to cracking from earthquakes than regular Hempcrete. |
| 5 | Hempcrete is a lightweight building material weighing 1/7th of concrete. | Concrete heavier building material comper to Hempcrete. |
| 6 | Hempcrete is fully recycled material which can be reused for making fertilizers. | Concrete is not recycled material |
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